The rules concerning state aid are to ensure that competition is not distorted by public actors such as the state, municipality or county council providing aid that creates a competitive advantage for a private or public actor. The issues arise in virtually all transactions between public and private actors and can refer, for example, to purchase of services or goods at a premium or discount price or in the case of property transactions. An incorrect assessment of the transaction can lead to sanctions or repayment claims for both public as well as private actors.
MAQS’ specialist have a great deal of experience in assisting both public actors as well as sole proprietors in this area –both with advice and with legal disputes.
Provisions regarding anti-competitive sales activities means that courts can prohibit the state, municipalities and county councils from selling goods and services in a way that restricts competition. The Swedish Competition Authority has conducted cases against public actors in court that have concerned activities in the form of among other things, provisions of communications and operator services, gym and spa activities and construction contracts. MAQS have represented public actors in several of these cases and has extensive experience in these types of issues.